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Aden Airways History

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As early as May 1947 there was a proposal to form Aden Airways using two Bristol 170 Wayfarers, but nothing came of it. In January 1948 BOAC established its No. 5 Line with a maintenance base at Asmara, Eritrea, but with operations centred on Aden, to provide feeder services to its main routes at Nairobi and Cairo, and establish links with centres around the Red Sea.

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On 7th March 1949 Aden Airways Ltd. was formed to take over the BOAC operation and its 6 Douglas DC3 Dakotas. On 1st October 1949 Aden Airways commenced operations as a wholly owned subsidiary of BOAC, with the Dakotas acquiring Aden registrations on 1st February 1950.

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On 31st March 1950 issued share capital was Rs.800,580 (£60,043) all owned by BOAC. As early as its first full year of operations, 11% of the company's revenue mileage consisted of pilgrimage traffic to Jeddah, the airport for Mecca. It was for this reason that company Dakotas were supplemented by Yorks leased from Skyways for periods in 1954 and 1955, repainted in BOAC style with white fuselage top and blue cheat line.

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1955 The 100% shareholding passed to Associated British Airlines (Middle East) Ltd and to B.O.A.C. Associated Companies Ltd. in 1957. The Dakotas carried the bulk of the traffic until 28th February 1960, when the first former BOAC Canadair C.4s commenced operations, followed by V.760 Viscounts in September 1963. Three Avro 748, Series 2 were ordered in May 1960 but cancelled in May 1962.

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1st January 1962 saw agreement with EAAC to pool services between Nairobi & Aden. Air services continued under increasing difficulties due to political unrest, until operations ceased on 30th June 1967 prior to the British withdrawal from the Federation and Protectorate of South Arabia, as the Colony was then styled.

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A Letter from Tony May, Former Aden Airways Pilot

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I was with Aden Airways until 7th August 1967 when we (my wife Christine (nee) Webster, daughter of Dickie and Mavis Webster..... Dickie being 2 i/c Engineering) were given 36 hours to pack and be on the VC10 out of Khormaksar. As I joined on 7th August 1965, it was considered by the powers of BOAC that I had not actually completed two years so, I got compensation of just one month's salary in common with any person who had been out there for only a month. Pissed off? You bet but, with my potential future in BOAC in jeopardy, I kept schtum.

 

I did get onto the BOAC VC10 and completed both Pilots and Navigators courses. Ken Armstrong (Chief Nav) wanted me to become a Nav Instructor after completing a year but, in 1971 the 'powers that be' said I had to go onto the new B747 Fleet...... so my salary was thus reduced once again. No Nav. Inst. No Bonus.

 

Whilst (on the VC10) on a Lagos trip, I bumped into MarionKozuba-Kozubski at the Ikeja Arms Hotel. He, at that time, was training the Nigerian airforce to fly against the Biafran pilots. He offered me the post of Major General Gowan's personal DC3 pilot at £1000 per month, tax free, free accommodation and any perks I could desire. At that stage, I was still married to Chris (she, unfortunately is not mentioned in Dacre Watson's book as being a hostess with Aden Airways aged 17) so I turned down the offer. I would have had to fly the aircraft solo as Gowan trusted no-one!! I had flown with Marion for most of the time he was in Aden and he had 'trained me'.

 

Chris and I split and I made the biggest mistake in my life by remarrying - it didn't end well .

With me being able to select my trips (I chose Anchorage/Tokyo) I was away for ten days at a time........ but my bed was still occupied........ by various of the likely lads of Byfield and Chipping Warden. I discovered this and lost complete confidence. I resigned from the Command Course I was on and joined Cathay on the B707.

 

Unfortunately, having 3000 hours on the B747 this was not a good move........... I was earmarked for rapid promotion onto whatever 'heavy' Cathay bought. My life was made intolerable by the Oz training captains. I left after 4 months.

 

Now I found that I was either too highly qualified (B747) or too antique (VC10) my B707 experience was considered too little when on a HK licence. If had been convertible to a UK one, yes, acceptable, but HK? No. Malawi needed another Nav and a pilot and I fulfilled the criteria so, despite not having flown as Nav for six years, I joined them. Here I went onto the VC10 (obviously) the BN Islander and the Viscount........... which had the slipper tank system, thus was refuellable from the copilot's side as with the Aden Airways aircraft where I had flown it initially.

 

Paddy Driver, Chief Engineer Aden, was also CE in Blantyre and Ralph (ex-Aden GM I believe) had just left the company. Two years here saw me as catalyst in a revolt against the enforced hours. I went crew fatigue in Jo'burg leaving the a/c with 129 miners about to board (whenever their passports turned up) and eventually returned to Blantyre. A couple of weeks later..... after various other trips.....I was asked to leave. The pilots were revolting!

 

I did and joined Air Ecosse as Deputy Chief Pilot. (Chieftains, Twin Otters, Bandierantes, Shorts 330 and 360). From here I went to Kaduna having accepted the post of Chief Pilot for Express Airways Nigeria. Five months and one week of solid training of crews onto new Bandierantes, rostering, disciplining and writing the operations manual plus liaising with officials and completing 515 hours meant I took my 3 weeks leave entitlement and left on a Saturday, arrived in Aberdeen Sunday, phoned Highland Express on Monday morning first thing. Was asked to go for interview and did so at 2:00pm. Was sat in the Operations Directors office when Ken Armstrong walked in. The serious interview ceased as we talked Navigation!

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Tuesday morning I was phoned and questioned about being on the BA Command Course...... "But nobody leaves voluntarily". "You would have done had you been married to the woman I was with" got me an offer of a job and onto the Pan Am flight to Miami and their B747 renewal course on Thursday. I flew down to LHR on Wed. night and met up with the rest of the course at the Excelsior prior to our morning departure.

 

Six months later, having just got off the Pan Am aircraft and into the Miami crew hotel, we were greeted with the news that Highland Express had folded........... whilst we were airborne............ and I was in Miami for a command assessment!!!! A week of waiting (at their request) confirmed that my services were indeed terminated. Pan Am did me a favour and flew me back on the jump-seat.

 

In LHR I phoned Bluie Gardener the operations Director of RyanAir. I had done some training for him on the Bandit whilst on secondment from BusinessAir (in Aberdeen) in my time between trips for Hi-Ho. He invited me back to Dublin and I resumed as a full-time free-lance on the Bandit. Whilst there, Park Aviation gave me a contract onto the B747 for Cargolux THE BEST AIRLINE FOR WHOM I HAVE WORKED. For a year I was happy but my girlfriend wanted me to return to the UK. (we're divorced!).

 

Don't say it Peter, I know!! Trousers and head !! I said I would only return if I could fly with Monarch. They offered me an interview. I filled in the form in the office whilst half-way through the interview and put Bluie Gardener as a referee. Little did I know that the Chief Pilot, Don Richardson and Bluie were golfing partners. Before I could get home I was offered a job on the B757 glass cockpit.

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The one thing that had both Jeff Hall and Don rolling off their chairs was, when they asked if anyone in Monarch could be my referee, I said "Jack Lawson". It was only later that I found the reason for their mirth. Jack had been caught 'in flagrante' by the police exposing himself in Hemel Hempstead . He then threatened to turn up in court dressed in his Captain's uniform if Monarch did not 'play ball'. He was retired with full pension and travel rights and handed in his uniforms!!

 

I retired in 1999 having had a mental breakdown. Now I live in Spain with my fourth wife, an Argentinean lady considerably younger than me, with our ten year old son. And yes, I am still waiting for Dacre to return the maps of Aden that I gave him for his book. Going on your site has just reminded me............ and the reason for so doing? An American Embassy friend has just sent me "The 10 Lowest Beat-ups in the World". Not one is as low as that done by Pappy Jennings and I in Beihan. I just wanted to see if I still featured as one of the two pilots by the tail of the aircraft photoed in the pilots section. I think the other is Stan Davies, a freelancer.

Aden Airways Pilots

Vic Spencer  - Chief Pilot

 

TREVOR AUSTIN

 

BOB HAYES

 

MATT MURRAY - Flew in UK prior to Aden Airways for Air Lingus. Ex Arab Airways. Retired first to Bedfordshire and later to Ireland.

 

CAPTAIN JACK LAWSON (Argonauts)

 

FIRST OFFICER GEOFFREY WALLIS (DC3)

 

TONY MAY - Co-pilot till early 1967.

 

PETER MESSENGER -  flew for Aden Airways in 1949 when he joined BOAC. He went on to be a Senior 707 Captain before converting to DC10. Sadly he passed away in 1977.

 

"POP" JENNINGS flew for Aden Airways in 1966-1967.  Pop Jennings was an ex-WWII pilot and he made regular trips to Mukeiras where I spent most of my time.   In the event that there are Aden Airways Pilots who did that run, perhaps they may remember the Welsh NCO who was responsible for the manifests, baggage searches etc - that was me, Brian. taff73@fsmail.net

 

MARIAN KOZUBSKI, late of the Polish Air Force [died 1979] flew with Aden Airways circa 1966/7.  Writer and TV presenter Clive James wrote a composite and exaggerated portrait of the stereotype airline buccaneer of the time, which seems to allude to Kozubski, although it strangely omits his moustache and beard.

 

 "I had made the mistake of looking out of the window at the moment when the pilot arrived by Jeep. He was wearing an eye-patch, walked with a stiff leg and saluted the aircraft with what appeared to be an aluminium hand. Around his neck the silver brassard of what appeared to be a Polish Award for bravery gleamed in the weak sunlight." 

 

Whatever the truth of this, the real Kozubski was the stuff of anecdotes if not legends. When in dispute with an airport official he was reported as having arranged for that person's car to be towed by tractor to a remote rural location. He drove his own Jaguar in the Monte Carlo Rally and survived one spectacular crash in it while driving to pilot a flight out of Heathrow.

 

ROGER GROVES - One of people I shared with was a Gulf Air pilot called Roger Groves. Roger had flown for Aden Airways for some time and I remember the stories he told about the up country flights to Beihan and other wild places. Sadly in Aug of 1975 he was flying an Islander, and had just landed back in Abu Dhabi and on getting out of the aircraft he had a massive heart attack and died. Doug Grant

 

WALLY CLAYTON - joined around 1953. Ex BOAC then back to BOAC at end of tour.

 

BILL MEISTER - Joined early 1950’s.

 

TED PARKER - left Aden around 1963. Went to Gatwick to fly. (now deceased)

 

RON FOX - on leaving Aden went to Gatwick.

 

JACK PARKER - Believe left Aden around 66/67. Became fruit farmer (apples)

 

JEFF BALL - Left in 60’s with the intension of becoming sheep farmer in Wales.

 

ALAN ELGEE- Left prior to 65. (Deceased)

 

JIMMY WOOD - Ex British Iron and Steel Corporation, London (as it happens so was Bob Hayes, at the same time, but they didn't know each other then!)  Arrived prior to '53 until company ceased flying. Now living in New Forest, Bournemouth, England.

 

PETE WILLIAMSON-Flew in India prior to joining Aden Airways. He left in the mid 60’s, returned to UK  and continued to fly.

 

Captain GEORGE DYER.- Flew in India prior to Aden . Ex chief pilot in Aden Airways. Left around 1965. George married Aden Airways hostess Birgit Baker. They went to live in Rhodesia and had two sons. They later divorced. George died in Rhodesia in the 1990's.

 

JIMMY GROSS.- A former BOAC pilot, Jimmy flew with Arab Airways in Amman around 1955 then later with Aden Airways. He returned to fly in UK.

 

MAXWELL LIPKIN-On leaving BOAC (Aden Airways) in 1955 he worked for the SA government for a few months but did not like their political views so he resigned. He joined a friend and together they formed Comair in SA. He left Comair after two years. He died in 1972.  Known as Trader Maxi due to buying and selling a DC3 engine.

 

RICHARD LARCOMBE (known as DICKY THE LARK.) - Dates unknown.  Dicky was a confirmed bachelor for years then married a nurse and retired to Australia. He once landed with Bob Hayes in an Argonaut, taxied in and found the brakes had failed. The ground engineer finally realised the aircraft was not going to stop and beat the worlds 100 yd sprint record.  The aircraft clipped the wing of a  DC3 and eventually came to a halt.

 

RICHARD (DICKI) MANLOVE - No information other than he flew for Aden Airways between 1953-1965.

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TREVOR HAMBLIN - Captain with Aden Airways from 1955 until 1966 although there was a break when he returned to the UK for two years (1960-62).  He was ex Fleet Air Arm. After returning to the UK he flew for Britannia Airways out of Luton, first on Britannias and then on 737s. He died suddenly of a stroke in August 1983.

 

"I really enjoyed seeing your website.  I remembered a lot of the pilots that you list.  We used to see Pop ("Pappy") Jennings up until he died.  My brother lives in Hong Kong and is in touch with Jimmy Wood's son. Kind regards, Mike Hamblin"

 

JOHN PASCOE - Chief Pilot in 1953. Ex BOAC. Returned to BOAC when sufficient experienced pilots in Aden Airways to operate the company.

 

HARRY MILLS - Ex BOAC. Went to Gulf Air on leaving Aden Airways. (Deceased)

 

DERRECK CREE – Ex BOAC. Returned to BOAC on leaving Aden Airways

 

BILL BURMAN – Ex Hong Kong Airways. Chief Pilot in Aden Airways. Returned to UK and became Ministry Civil Aviation Tester.

 

JEFF WHITTAKER - Flew with Aden Airways mid 50-mid 60’s. Believed went on to Australia.

 

WARRINGTON - Joined Aden Airways in 60’s. Returned to UK To continue flying. Believed killed in Viscount crash over Liverpool due to Flap failure on one side.

 

COLIN DINNIE - Started 1958. Flew with Aden Airways late 50's early 60’S.

 

 

REX BARNES - Joined Aden Airways around mid 50’s to early 60’s. Returned to fly in UK. (deceased)

 

JOHNS - No Information except flew in Aden Airways.

 

VINCE SHIELDS –Joined early 60’s. lived in Cathay House, Khormaksar Beach.

 

BOB WIGLEY -  Went on to fly in Beirut

 

SMITHY - Late 50’s to early 60’s. Then returned to UK

 

ROBINSON - Possibly ex Australia. Flew with Aden Airways mid 50’S TO 6O’S.

 

ERIC BORSBERRY - Started 1954. Flew mid 50’s to 60’s

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